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Yee-Rendon, B.; Kondo, Yasuhiro; Tamura, Jun; Maekawa, Fujio; Meigo, Shinichiro
Proceedings of 14th International Particle Accelerator Conference (IPAC 23) (Internet), p.1591 - 1593, 2023/05
The Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) is designing a 30 MW continuous wave (cw) superconducting proton linear accelerator (linac) for the Accelerator Driven System (ADS) proposal. The JAEA-ADS linacs ion source must provide a proton beam over 20 mA with an energy of 35 keV and a normalized rms emittance of less than 0.1 
mm mrad. As the extraction system determines the beam properties and quality, systematic optimizations on the geometry and input values of the extraction system design were conducted using the AXCEL-INP 2-D simulation program to satisfy the goal requirements. This work describes the extraction system design and reports the beam dynamics results of the first study for the proton source of the JAEA-ADS linac.
Koppitz, T.*; Jung, P.*; M
ller, G.*; Weisenburger, A.*; Futakawa, Masatoshi; Ikeda, Yujiro
Journal of Nuclear Materials, 343(1-3), p.92 - 100, 2005/08
Times Cited Count：7 Percentile：44.84(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)Cavitation damage of structural materials due to pressure waves is expected to be one of the majior life-time limiting factors in high power liquid metal spallation targets under pulsed operation. Two methods are developed for the European Spallation Source (ESS) to mitigate this damage: Introduction of gas bubbles to surpress the pressure pulse and surface-hardening of structural materials. Surface-hardening of four 8-13%Cr martenstic steels was examined by thermal treatment with pulsed or scanned electron- and laser-beams as well as by nitriding in plasma. A specimens of the 12%Cr steel were tested in liquid mercury under pulsed proton irradiation, and under mechanical pulsed-loading. Surface damage was analysed by optical, confocal-laser, or scanning-electron microscopy, showing in both tests much better resistance of the hardened material compared to standard condition.
Luo, G.; Shu, Wataru; Nakamura, Hirofumi; Ohira, Shigeru; Hayashi, Takumi; Nishi, Masataka
JAERI-Tech 2004-031, 27 Pages, 2004/03
JAERI-Tech-2004-031.pdf:2.88MB
A plasma source has been constructed for investigating plasma-surface interactions in a tokamak. It is a compact device with a total length less than 1 m, compared to other existing facilities in the world. However, it can provide with stable plasma beams of low energy (
100 eV) and high flux (10
/m
/s), close to the predicted edge plasma conditions near the ITER divertor. This report presents mainly its configuration and its characteristics, including influence of filament, arc discharge, magnetic field, bias voltage parameters, and so on, on plasma beam being delivered towards the sample. Also shown are the results of preliminary experiments of blister formation on tungsten samples irradiated by a deuterium plasma beam generated with the source.
Yamazaki, Yoshishige
Proceedings of 9th European Particle Accelerator Conference (EPAC 2004), p.1351 - 1353, 2004/00
The J-PARC (Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex) is under construction in JAERI Tokai site. The beam commissioning will start there by the end of 2006. Prior to this, the front end of the linac was beam-commissioned in 2003 at KEK. The negative hydrogen beam with a peak current of 30 mA was accelerated up to 20 MeV by the first tank of the three DTL's following the 3-MeV RFQ linac. The 324-MHz DTL contains the electro quadrupole magnets with water-cooling channels specially fabricated by means of electroforming and wire-cutting technologies. The construction status of the J-PARC accelerator is also presented.
Futakawa, Masatoshi; Kogawa, Hiroyuki; Ishikura, Shuichi*; Kudo, Hisaaki*; Soyama, Hitoshi*
Journal de Physique, IV, 110, p.583 - 588, 2003/09
A liquid-mercury target system for the MW-scale target is being developed in the world. The moment the proton beams bombard the target, pressure waves will be generated in the mercury by the thermally shocked heat deposition. Provided that the negative pressure generates through its propagation in the mercury target and causes cavitation in the mercury, there is the possibility for the cavitation bubbles collapse to form pits on the interface between the mercury and the target vessel wall. In order to estimate the cavitation erosion damage, Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB) tests impact tests were performed to impose the impact pressure to the interface between mercury and solid metals. In particular, the surface hardening treated samples: Kolsterising, some coatings are investigated. As results, it is confirmed that the pitting damage is suppressed by surface hardening treatments and relative hardness appeared to be a good correlating parameter on impact erosion resistance.
Minehara, Eisuke; Hajima, Ryoichi; Sawamura, Masaru; Nagai, Ryoji; Kikuzawa, Nobuhiro; Nishimori, Nobuyuki
Proceedings of 28th Linear Accelerator Meeting in Japan, p.31 - 32, 2003/08
Current status of the JAERI superconducting RF linac driven free-electron laser has been reported to describe some details of the FEL device and application researches. In the presentation, several progresses and achievements itimized below have been reproted briefly. Firstly a semi-perpetual, non-stop and continous operation of the JAERI cryogenic and refrigeration system is only available in the world for the JAERI superconducting linac-based FEL. Secondly a conceptual design and each vital component of the ERL(energy recovery linac) light souce has recently been developed and progressed quickly as the next-generation light source. Thirdly,large-scaled industrial applications have been briefly reported here.
Haga, Katsuhiro; Kinoshita, Hidetaka; Kaminaga, Masanori; Hino, Ryutaro; Tagawa, Hisato*; Kukita, Yutaka*
Proceedings of 11th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-11) (CD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2003/04
The cross-flow type mercury target, in which mercury flows crossing the proton beam path, has been developed as the spallation target of the material and life science facility in the high intensity proton accelerator project. As a part of design optimization, we proposed a mercury target using perforated plates aiming to simplify the inner structure, to make the target assembling easier, and to decrease the assembling cost. Then, the effectiveness of the target structure was investigated by no-heat water experiments and computational analyses. A mockup model of the cross-flow type mercury target using perforated plates was fabricated with plexi-glass and the water flow field was measured using PIV technique and the results were compared with the analytical results. The cross-flow field was realized by perforated plates and the analytical results corresponded well with the experimental results in the proton beam path where the cooling of heat generation is important.
Teraoku, Takuji*; Terada, Atsuhiko*; Maekawa, Fujio; Meigo, Shinichiro; Kaminaga, Masanori; Ishikura, Shuichi*; Hino, Ryutaro
JAERI-Tech 2003-026, 77 Pages, 2003/03
JAERI-Tech-2003-026.pdf:19.78MB
A 1-MW spallation neutron source aiming at materials and life science researches will be constructed under the JAERI-KEK Proton Accelerator Project(J-PARC). The proton beam window functions as a boundary wall between a high vacuum area and a helium atmosphere and it is cooled by light water because high heat-density is generated in the window material by interactions with the proton beam. Then, uniformity of the water flow is requested at the window to suppress a hot-spot that causes excessive thermal stress and cooling water boiling. Also, the window has to be strong enough in its structure for inner stress due to water pressure and thermal stress due to heat generation. In this report, we propose two types of proton beam windows, flat-type and curved-type. We evaluated the strength of structure and thermal hydraulic analysis. As a result, it was found that sufficient heat removal was assured with uniform water flow at the window, and the stress could be maintained below allowable stress values. Accordingly, it was confirmed that the proton beam window designs were feasible.
Shimizu, Takashi; Morishita, Takatoshi; Kashiwagi, Mieko; Hanada, Masaya; Iga, Takashi*; Inoue, Takashi; Watanabe, Kazuhiro; Wada, Motoi*; Imai, Tsuyoshi
JAERI-Tech 2003-006, 26 Pages, 2003/03
JAERI-Tech-2003-006.pdf:1.12MB
no abstracts in English
Minehara, Eisuke
Dai-14-Kai Kasokuki Kagaku Kenkyu Happyokai Hokokushu, 247 Pages, 2003/00
A 400m-long superconducting RF linac cryostat is conceptually designed and discussed to optimize the advanced low-temperature cryostat for an ERL light source. A low temperature cryostat for superconducting RF linacs and other superconducting devices should be designed and made to minimize its heat invasion through the heat bridges between the room and low temperature parts. The cryostat also should be designed and made to minimize total number of the heat cycles for the rest of its life after the initial test. We can expect that the total number of the heat bridges is roughly proportional to the number of the cryostat, and a life interval between two contiguous cryostat malfunctions inversely proportional to the number of the heat cycles. Therefore, if we can design and make a single and long cryostat to realize the operation less than a half cycle for the rest of its life, we can run our cryostat for a very longer interval than tens of years and with minimum electricity.
Kashiwagi, Mieko; Morishita, Takatoshi; Okumura, Yoshikazu; Taniguchi, Masaki; Hanada, Masaya; Watanabe, Kazuhiro; Krylov, A.*
Review of Scientific Instruments, 73(2), p.964 - 966, 2002/02
Times Cited Count：11 Percentile：53.04(Instruments & Instrumentation)no abstracts in English
Shimizu, Takashi; Wada, Motoi*; Watanabe, Kazuhiro; Hanada, Masaya; Kashiwagi, Mieko; Iga, Takashi*; Inoue, Takashi; Morishita, Takatoshi; Amemiya, Toru*; Imai, Tsuyoshi
Dai-12-Kai Ryushisen No Sentanteki Oyo Gijutsu Ni Kansuru Shimpojiumu (BEAMS 2001) Hobunshu, p.25 - 28, 2001/11
no abstracts in English
Kinouchi, Nobuyuki; Oishi, Tetsuya; Yoshida, Makoto
Radioisotopes, 50(5), p.183 - 189, 2001/05
no abstracts in English
Watanabe, Noboru; Teshigawara, Makoto; Kai, Tetsuya; Harada, Masahide; Sakata, Hideaki*; Ikeda, Yujiro; Kaminaga, Masanori; Hino, Ryutaro; Oyama, Yukio
Proceedings of 8th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-8) (CD-ROM), p.12 - 0, 2000/00
no abstracts in English
Teshigawara, Makoto*; Watanabe, Noboru*; Takada, Hiroshi; Nakashima, Hiroshi; *; Oyama, Yukio; Kosako, Kazuaki*
JAERI-Research 99-010, 16 Pages, 1999/02
JAERI-Research-99-010.pdf:0.86MB
no abstracts in English
Watanabe, Noboru*; Teshigawara, Makoto*; Takada, Hiroshi; Nakashima, Hiroshi; Oyama, Yukio; *; Kai, Tetsuya; Kosako, Kazuaki*; Hino, Ryutaro; Ishikura, Shuichi*; et al.
Proc. of 2nd Int. Topical Meeting on Nuclear Applications of Accelerator Technology (AccApp'98), p.3 - 10, 1998/00
no abstracts in English
Sekine, Toshiaki; Koizumi, Mitsuo; *;
KURRI-TR-377, 0, p.19 - 21, 1993/04
no abstracts in English
Arakawa, Kazuo; Nakamura, Yoshiteru; Yokota, Wataru; Fukuda, Mitsuhiro; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Nara, Takayuki; Agematsu, Takashi; Okumura, Susumu; Ishibori, Ikuo; Tanaka, Ryuichi; et al.
Proceedings of the International Conference on Evolution in Beam Applications, p.264 - 268, 1992/00
no abstracts in English
Arakawa, Kazuo; Nakamura, Yoshiteru; Yokota, Wataru; Fukuda, Mitsuhiro; Kamiya, Tomihiro; Agematsu, Takashi; Nara, Takayuki; *; Ishibori, Ikuo; Tanaka, Ryuichi; et al.
Proc. of the 4th China-Japan Joint Symp. on Accelerators for Nuclear Science and Their Applications, p.173 - 175, 1991/00
no abstracts in English
ion sourceOkumura, Yoshikazu; Hanada, Masaya; Inoue, Takashi; Kojima, Hiroaki; *; Watanabe, Kazuhiro
Proc. of the 13th Symp. on Ion Sources and Ion-Assisted Technology,I, p.149 - 152, 1990/06
no abstracts in English
